每經(jing)網 12月12日上海訊(xun)（記者 黃琳(lin)涵(han)）

通(tong)用汽(qi)車將迎來(lai)首位女總裁。

通(tong)(tong)用汽(qi)車公司日(ri)前(qian)(qian)宣布(bu)，現任董(dong)事(shi)長兼首(shou)席執行官(guan)艾克森(sen)將(jiang)(jiang)于2014年1月15日(ri)退休(xiu)。現任通(tong)(tong)用汽(qi)車全球產品開發、采(cai)購及(ji)供(gong)應鏈執行副總(zong)(zong)裁Mary Barra將(jiang)(jiang)成(cheng)為新(xin)一任通(tong)(tong)用汽(qi)車首(shou)席執行官(guan)。經董(dong)事(shi)會選舉，Barra也(ye)將(jiang)(jiang)加入通(tong)(tong)用汽(qi)車董(dong)事(shi)會。此(ci)外，通(tong)(tong)用公司的此(ci)次任命將(jiang)(jiang)總(zong)(zong)裁和董(dong)事(shi)會主席兩職務分開。Barra將(jiang)(jiang)只出(chu)任CEO，而(er)董(dong)事(shi)長則由美國康明斯公司前(qian)(qian)董(dong)事(shi)長兼首(shou)席執行官(guan)前(qian)(qian)總(zong)(zong)裁Theodore Solso擔(dan)任。 

資料顯示，艾(ai)克森于2010年(nian)9月1日被任(ren)命(ming)為通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)董(dong)事長兼首(shou)席執行官。他在(zai)2009年(nian)加(jia)入通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)，并成為董(dong)事會成員之一(yi)。在(zai)其(qi)領導下，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)發展迅速，已經(jing)改變了由美國財(cai)政部控股(gu)的狀況，重新(xin)實現公(gong)開交(jiao)易并且重獲投資評級。 繼(ji)任(ren)者Barra在(zai)33年(nian)前就進入通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)公(gong)司(si)工(gong)作(zuo)。她于1980年(nian)起作(zuo)為電機工(gong)程學(xue)生(sheng)參加(jia)了她的母校凱特林大學(xue)與通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)公(gong)司(si)的聯合培養項目，此(ci)后先后擔任(ren)過通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)公(gong)司(si)的工(gong)廠生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總監(jian)、制(zhi)造(zao)主管(guan)、人力主管(guan)等(deng)一(yi)系列職務。目前掌管(guan)著通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)公(gong)司(si)最核心(xin)的全球產(chan)(chan)品發展部門，負(fu)責通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)的設(she)計、制(zhi)造(zao)和質量。同時(shi)，她也推介了通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)公(gong)司(si)的大多數廣(guang)受好評的新(xin)車(che)。 　

在任命新總(zong)裁(cai)的前(qian)一天，美國財政部剛剛退出(chu)了對通(tong)用汽(qi)車(che)的救助計劃，這意味著通(tong)用將步入正(zheng)式的盈利(li)時代(dai)。事實(shi)上，自2010年通(tong)用汽(qi)車(che)重新上市以來，公司已經連續15個季度(du)實(shi)現盈利(li)，并(bing)于今年成為(wei)獲得(de)新車(che)質量(liang)測評最高分的汽(qi)車(che)制(zhi)造商(shang)，投資額接近90億美元。