財政部12日(ri)發(fa)布財政收(shou)(shou)(shou)支數據顯示，5月份，全國(guo)一般(ban)公(gong)共(gong)(gong)預算收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)16073億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)3.7%。其中(zhong)(zhong)，中(zhong)(zhong)央一般(ban)公(gong)共(gong)(gong)預算收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)7951億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)下降3.6%；地方一般(ban)公(gong)共(gong)(gong)預算本(ben)級收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)8122億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)12%。全國(guo)一般(ban)公(gong)共(gong)(gong)預算收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)中(zhong)(zhong)的稅收(shou)(shou)(shou)收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)14102億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)6.4%；非稅收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)1971億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)下降12.5%。

從主要收(shou)入(ru)項目情況(kuang)來看，國內增(zeng)值稅(shui)(shui)4042億元，同(tong)比下降13.8%。其中(zhong)，受全(quan)面推(tui)開營改(gai)(gai)增(zeng)試點翹尾減收(shou)以及去(qu)年同(tong)期各(ge)地清繳(jiao)營業(ye)稅(shui)(shui)導致的高基數(去(qu)年同(tong)月營業(ye)稅(shui)(shui)大幅(fu)增(zeng)長(chang)76%)等影響，改(gai)(gai)征增(zeng)值稅(shui)(shui)下降44.6%，同(tong)比減少1111億元，拉低本月稅(shui)(shui)收(shou)收(shou)入(ru)增(zeng)幅(fu)8.4個百分點。

今年1至2月(yue)，3月(yue)，4月(yue)財(cai)政(zheng)收入(ru)分別同(tong)比(bi)增長了14.9%、12.2%和7.8%，5月(yue)財(cai)政(zheng)收入(ru)增速明顯放緩至3.7%。對此，財(cai)政(zheng)部(bu)(bu)有關(guan)人士指(zhi)出，5月(yue)財(cai)政(zheng)收入(ru)增幅較低，主要受相關(guan)經濟指(zhi)標增速放緩、減稅降費政(zheng)策效(xiao)應進一步顯現以及去年同(tong)月(yue)部(bu)(bu)分收入(ru)基數(shu)高等影響。

近期，減(jian)稅(shui)降費(fei)政(zheng)策進(jin)入密(mi)集落地(di)期。業內(nei)專家指出(chu)(chu)，財(cai)政(zheng)收入方面，今年要(yao)(yao)繼續(xu)(xu)減(jian)稅(shui)降費(fei)，另一(yi)方面，還(huan)要(yao)(yao)繼續(xu)(xu)擴大支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)出(chu)(chu)規模，在收與支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)矛盾(dun)之間(jian)，除了赤字安(an)排之外，還(huan)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)向存(cun)量要(yao)(yao)空間(jian)，向改(gai)革要(yao)(yao)空間(jian)。各(ge)級政(zheng)府要(yao)(yao)過“緊日子(zi)”，擠(ji)出(chu)(chu)更多資金用(yong)于減(jian)稅(shui)降費(fei)，堅(jian)守節用(yong)裕(yu)民的(de)正道。財(cai)政(zheng)部有關(guan)負責人也(ye)指出(chu)(chu)，盡管(guan)財(cai)政(zheng)收支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矛盾(dun)加大，但(dan)中央和地(di)方財(cai)政(zheng)今年將通過合(he)理安(an)排收入預算(suan)、全面盤活存(cun)量資金，確(que)保財(cai)政(zheng)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)出(chu)(chu)強度(du)不減(jian)且實際支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)出(chu)(chu)規模擴大。